I have a disabled child. Is there any government or private insurance product that will help me save for and fund his future care?

Although many disabled children and adults receive benefits from two government programs, Supplemental Security Income (SSI) for disabled individuals and Medicaid, no government or private insurance product has been created specifically to save for and fund the future care of disabled children. However, one very common insurance product, life insurance, can play a critical role in securing your child's financial future.Term or permanent (cash value) life insurance can be used to fund a special needs trust, a legal arrangement that allows you to provide for your disabled child throughout his life (even after you die) without risking his eligibility for SSI or Medicaid. To receive SSI and Medicaid, your child must have minimal income and assets, which means that you potentially jeopardize his eligibility for benefits every time you save a dime towards his future care.Because the funds in a special needs trust are managed by a trustee and legally do not belong to your child, they are not considered "countable" for SSI and Medicaid eligibility purposes. However, funds in the trust must supplement, rather than replace, government benefits. They must be used for expenses, like clothing and transportation, which are not covered by government programs.Once the trust is created, you can fund it using any asset you choose (e.g., cash, stocks, personal property, etc.), but many people choose to fund a special needs trust with life insurance. The trust can own a life insurance policy or can be named beneficiary of your policy in the event that you die. Many special needs trusts are funded (at least in part) by "survivorship" or "second to die" insurance because it's less expensive than other types of life insurance, an important consideration if you're trying to find room in your budget to save for your child's future care. However, talk to a professional advisor. Other options are available that may better suit your needs.

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